California Crypto Startup BitGo Relocates to South Dakota Amid Wealth Tax Debate

Jan 23, 2026, 2:23 AM
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In a strategic move ahead of its initial public offering, California cryptocurrency startup BitGo has relocated its headquarters from Palo Alto to Sioux Falls, South Dakota. This decision comes amid a growing debate over a proposed ballot measure intended to tax billionaires in California, which has raised concerns among business leaders in the tech industry.
BitGo, which specializes in digital asset management tools, is targeting a valuation of $1.96 billion and occupies 5,250 square feet of office space in South Dakota under a lease set to expire in 2028. The company had previously maintained offices in several cities worldwide, including San Francisco, Palo Alto, New York, and locations in Canada, Germany, and Singapore.
The shift to South Dakota reflects a broader trend of companies leaving California due to regulatory concerns and high taxation. Tech giants like Oracle and social media company X have also relocated their headquarters, highlighting a growing dissatisfaction with California's business climate.
The proposed Billionaire Tax Act, which seeks to impose a one-time 5% tax on Californians worth over $1 billion, has sparked significant backlash. Critics argue that such a tax would deter entrepreneurs and startups from establishing themselves in California, leading to further economic challenges for the state. BitGo's CEO, Mike Belshe, expressed these sentiments on social media, questioning the wisdom of starting new ventures in California if the tax were to be enacted.
Supporters of the tax, including the Service Employees International Union, argue that it could raise up to $100 billion to fund essential services such as healthcare, particularly in light of cuts made during the Trump administration. However, the proposal has faced skepticism, with many in the tech industry fearing a mass exodus of billionaires from the state.
As the debate intensifies, business leaders are increasingly vocal about their concerns regarding California's economic policies. The potential tax would specifically target around 200 billionaires who reside in California as of January 1, raising questions about its feasibility and impact on the state's economy.
The rise of remote work has facilitated BitGo's transition, allowing the company to recruit talent from various locations outside its main offices. This flexibility has been embraced by many startups seeking to adapt to changing workforce dynamics, further enabling companies to consider relocation as a viable option in response to regulatory pressures.
While BitGo's move may signal a shift in the tech landscape, proponents of the wealth tax maintain that the concerns over billionaires leaving California are exaggerated. They argue that the vast majority of wealthy individuals have not relocated, and the tax could significantly benefit public services.
As the November ballot approaches, the outcome of the proposed tax will likely influence other businesses' decisions regarding their operations in California. The ongoing discussions around taxation and economic policy continue to shape the future of the state's business environment, making it a critical topic for both local and national stakeholders.
In conclusion, BitGo's relocation encapsulates the broader tensions within California's business community, where the interplay between taxation, regulation, and economic opportunity is increasingly under scrutiny. As the debate over the billionaire tax unfolds, it remains to be seen how it will impact the state's tech ecosystem and whether other companies will follow in BitGo's footsteps.

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