Partial US Government Shutdown Could Disrupt Airport Operations

Feb 14, 2026, 3:00 AM
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The ongoing partial government shutdown in the United States, which began after Congress failed to reach a funding agreement, threatens to disrupt air travel significantly. Travel groups are warning that prolonged shutdowns could lead to longer airport wait times, flight delays, and even cancellations as essential personnel, including Transportation Security Administration (TSA) agents and air traffic controllers, continue to work without pay.
As of now, airport operations are still functioning, with both TSA and air traffic control staffing remaining intact. Approximately 61,000 TSA employees and 13,200 air traffic controllers are expected to be on duty, even as they face the uncertainty of unpaid work. However, if the shutdown extends, workers may start calling in sick due to financial stress, leading to longer lines at security checkpoints and potential flight interruptions.
Geoff Freeman, president and CEO of the US Travel Association, highlighted the cascading effects of a prolonged government shutdown, stating, "The longer a shutdown drags on, the more likely we are to see longer TSA lines, flight delays and cancellations." This could create a ripple effect throughout the air travel system, which is already experiencing staffing shortages.
During the previous government shutdowns, notably from late 2018 to early 2019, the aviation sector experienced severe disruptions as many TSA agents opted not to report for duty due to lack of pay. This led to significant increases in wait times and even terminal closures at major airports like Miami International.
The current shutdown is less severe compared to previous ones due to certain agencies being fully funded through separate appropriations. For instance, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has secured its funding, which should mitigate some immediate concerns for air traffic control operations.
Nonetheless, experts are cautioning that the longer the shutdown continues, the more fragile the air travel system may become. Jeffrey Price, an aviation professor, noted that "the system does become a little bit more brittle," indicating that travelers could increasingly notice disruptions as the situation persists.
In addition to TSA operations, the shutdown also impacts other federal services. While agencies that have secured funding will continue to operate, many federal workers will face furloughs or work without pay. This includes critical support roles that assist air traffic controllers, which could further strain the system.
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which oversees TSA operations, is currently working under a temporary funding agreement that lasts only a few weeks. If lawmakers cannot agree on a more permanent funding solution, the operational capacity of TSA and other essential services could be severely compromised.
Moreover, the ongoing negotiations surrounding immigration reforms are adding another layer of complexity to the situation. Senate Democrats have blocked funding bills that did not include necessary reforms, which could further delay the resolution of the shutdown and prolong the uncertainty for federal workers and travelers alike.
Travelers are advised to stay informed about potential changes to airport operations and to be prepared for longer wait times as the shutdown unfolds. While essential services will continue, the operational stress on federal agencies and personnel could result in a less efficient travel experience, particularly if the shutdown extends into the coming weeks.
In summary, the partial government shutdown poses significant risks to air travel efficiency, with potential for increased delays and operational challenges. Stakeholders are urging swift action from lawmakers to resolve the funding impasse and minimize disruptions for travelers across the nation.

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