Lawmakers Challenge Netflix and Warner Bros. on Monopoly and Diversity Issues

Feb 4, 2026, 2:20 AM
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In a tense Senate hearing held on Tuesday, lawmakers from both sides of the aisle questioned executives from Netflix and Warner Bros. regarding their proposed $82.7 billion merger. The scrutiny centered on concerns about potential monopoly power and the implications for diverse entertainment content.
Lawmakers expressed apprehensions that the merger could lead to Netflix withholding popular titles, raising subscription prices, and limiting competition for creative talent. Republican Senators Eric Schmitt of Missouri and Josh Hawley of Missouri specifically targeted Netflix’s approach to content, questioning the company's commitment to parental values and its perceived "wokeness" in programming.
Schmitt challenged Netflix co-CEO Ted Sarandos, asking, "Why in the world would we give a seal of approval or a thumbs-up to make you the largest behemoth on the planet related to content?" This sentiment was echoed by other senators who voiced concerns about what they view as a potential shift towards a more homogenized and politically charged content landscape.
Hawley pressed Sarandos on the issue of LGBTQ+ content in children's programming, suggesting that it promotes a "transgender ideology" that undermines parental authority. In response, Sarandos asserted that Netflix has "no political agenda of any kind," emphasizing the platform's commitment to showcasing a diverse array of stories to cater to various tastes. He stated, "We feature a wide variety of stories and programs to meet a wide variety of tastes," aiming to dispel concerns about any coordinated agenda.
The hearing also highlighted the economic implications of the merger. Sarandos pledged to create domestic production jobs, utilize union labor for future shoots, and maintain a 45-day theatrical release window for major Warner Bros. films. However, these assurances did not entirely quell lawmakers' fears about job losses and the long-term health of the entertainment industry, especially given the substantial consolidation of content control.
Mike Lee, chair of the Senate Judiciary subcommittee on antitrust, emphasized the need for careful scrutiny of the merger, citing "serious antitrust concerns that warrant scrutiny." He pointed out that Netflix and HBO Max share a significant subscriber base, raising questions about competitive practices post-merger. Critics argue that the merger could lead to a reduction in the number of films released theatrically, accelerating the shift towards streaming and potentially harming cinema attendance.
Lawmakers are not alone in their concerns; public sentiment has been wary of the merger as well. Senator Elizabeth Warren labeled the acquisition a "monopoly nightmare," urging the Justice Department to investigate the potential implications for consumers and the job market. Netflix has sought to reassure subscribers that "nothing is changing today," affirming that HBO Max and Netflix will remain separate entities until regulatory approvals are finalized.
The hearing also touched upon the broader landscape of the entertainment industry, where competition is intensifying due to various streaming platforms vying for dominance. Sarandos argued that Netflix's acquisition of Warner Bros. would enhance consumer options, claiming that 80% of HBO Max subscribers also subscribe to Netflix, allowing for potentially beneficial bundled offerings.
Despite these reassurances, critics remain skeptical about the long-term consequences of such a significant merger on creativity and diversity in entertainment. Cory Booker expressed concern over the potential impact on the moral imagination of the nation, warning that the combination of Netflix's vast reach and Warner Bros.' legacy could stifle diverse voices in film and television.
As the legislative and regulatory processes unfold, the future of the Netflix-Warner Bros. merger remains uncertain. Lawmakers' calls for transparency and accountability reflect a broader anxiety about the power dynamics in the entertainment industry and the need to safeguard diverse narratives.
The outcome of this merger could reshape the landscape of streaming and film production, raising essential questions about corporate responsibility and the cultural implications of consolidated media ownership.

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