LA Wildfire Health Effects Linger One Year Later

Jan 7, 2026, 2:35 AM
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It has been a year since the catastrophic wildfires, including the Palisades and Eaton fires, ravaged the Los Angeles area, destroying over 16,000 structures and releasing harmful toxins into the environment. As communities begin to rebuild, health experts are raising concerns about the long-term health effects that residents may continue to face due to smoke exposure and lingering contaminants.

Respiratory Health Risks

Pulmonary specialists have noted that while many individuals have seen improvements in their respiratory conditions since the fires, others continue to experience significant health challenges. Dr Samuel Cohen, a pulmonologist at Cedars-Sinai, reported that patients with preexisting conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) initially faced exacerbated symptoms due to wildfire smoke. Although the major triggers have subsided, the potential for ongoing exposure to particulate matter during reconstruction remains a concern.
Dr May-Lin Wilgus from UCLA Health highlighted that many residents who returned to smoke-damaged homes reported persistent respiratory symptoms months after the fires. The combination of smoke from burned vegetation and airborne toxins from human-made materials has led to increased exposure to harmful particulate matter, which can have lasting effects on lung health.

Mental Health Impacts

The psychological toll of the wildfires is equally alarming. Experts have observed a rise in anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among those affected by the fires. Dr Emanuel Maidenberg, a clinical professor at UCLA, noted that individuals who lost their homes or belongings often experience the most significant mental health challenges, compounded by ongoing housing instability and the stress of navigating insurance claims.
Dr Jyoti Mishra, a mental health researcher, emphasized that the uncertainty surrounding home safety and the trauma of evacuation can lead to long-term mental health issues, including anxiety and cognitive difficulties. Studies have shown that the psychological effects of wildfires can persist for years, affecting both adults and children.

Ongoing Environmental Concerns

The environmental aftermath of the wildfires poses additional health risks. Contaminants such as lead and asbestos, which can linger in homes, have been detected at alarming levels in areas affected by the fires. A report indicated that many homes still have dangerous levels of these toxins, raising concerns about long-term exposure for residents who have returned to their properties.
Dr Lisa Patel, a pediatrician, stressed the importance of minimizing exposure to these harmful substances, particularly for vulnerable populations like children and pregnant women. Residents are advised to take precautions, such as using HEPA filters and ensuring proper ventilation in their homes to mitigate the risks associated with lingering pollutants.

Community Resilience and Future Preparedness

As Los Angeles continues to recover from the wildfires, experts are advocating for increased community resilience and preparedness for future disasters. The establishment of the UCLA Wildfire Impacted Communities Research Registry aims to better understand the health needs of residents and the long-term effects of the fires.
Dr Eisenman from UCLA emphasized the importance of community support and preparedness in the face of future wildfires, highlighting that collective healing and awareness can strengthen community bonds.
In conclusion, while the immediate threat of the wildfires has diminished, the lingering health effects on both physical and mental well-being remain a pressing concern for many residents in Los Angeles. Ongoing research and community support will be crucial in addressing these challenges as the city continues to rebuild and recover from this devastating event.

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