Can Video Games Improve Mental Health? Insights from Twin Doctors

Feb 26, 2026, 2:39 AM
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The connection between video games and mental health has garnered significant attention in recent years, especially as children and adolescents become increasingly immersed in digital environments. Twin doctors have shared their insights on how video games can positively affect mental health while emphasizing the need for balance in screen time.
Research indicates that video games can offer various mental health benefits. For instance, video games can enhance problem-solving abilities, foster teamwork, and improve communication skills. Kelli Dunlap, a clinical psychologist and community director for Take This, states, “Research has shown again and again and again, time spent playing video games is not predictive of mental health outcomes”. This suggests that the effects of gaming are more nuanced compared to other forms of screen time, particularly social media, which has been linked to negative emotional and behavioral outcomes.
Moreover, certain types of video games can serve as tools for emotional exploration. Dunlap notes that games can provide players with a safe space to process feelings such as guilt, grief, or shame, helping them to navigate complex emotional landscapes. These experiences can be particularly beneficial for children who may struggle to express these emotions in traditional settings. Peter Etchells, a research psychologist, adds that games involving collaborative projects require precise team-building and communication, skills that are essential in everyday life.
Despite these advantages, experts caution against excessive gaming, particularly if it begins to interfere with other important activities such as schoolwork and sleep. Michael Rich, a pediatrician, emphasizes the importance of monitoring non-screen time and ensuring that family meals, chores, and outdoor play are not overshadowed by gaming. He advocates for incorporating periods of lower stimulation into children's routines to encourage imaginative play and creativity.
Twin doctors also recommend that parents engage in gaming alongside their children to better understand their motivations and the needs that gaming fulfills. By participating in gaming, parents can foster an environment of open communication where children feel safe to express their feelings and experiences related to the game. This approach helps parents address concerns such as online safety and the potential for exposure to inappropriate content, ultimately strengthening family bonds and ensuring a healthy gaming experience.
In addition to emotional processing, there is emerging evidence that gaming can have neurophysiological benefits. A study involving the game Tetris demonstrated that participants with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) who played the game showed increased hippocampal volume and reductions in symptoms of depression and anxiety during and after therapy. This suggests that engaging with video games can aid cognitive recovery and improve mental health outcomes for those dealing with trauma.
However, not all screen time is created equal. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends limiting screen time to ensure it does not interfere with sleep or physical activity. For children aged 6 and older, the recommendation is to limit screen time to two hours or less per day, focusing on high-quality programming and interactive experiences that promote learning and social development rather than passive consumption.
As discussions about gaming and mental health continue to evolve, it is crucial for parents, educators, and health professionals to remain informed about the potential benefits and risks associated with video gaming. By fostering an environment that balances gaming with other essential activities, families can harness the positive aspects of gaming while mitigating potential downsides.
In conclusion, video games can serve as valuable tools for enhancing mental health, particularly when integrated thoughtfully into children's lives. The insights shared by twin doctors highlight the importance of engagement, communication, and balance, ensuring that gaming can be a beneficial aspect of a child's development and emotional well-being. As research progresses, the understanding of how video games impact mental health will continue to shape practices in both parenting and education.

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